See procurement on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chief procurement officer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "e-procurement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indirect procurement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonprocurement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preprocurement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "procurement lead time"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "procurement",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English procurement",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "procurement"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English procurement",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "procurement"
},
"expansion": "Old French procurement",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English procurement, from Old French procurement, from procurer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procurements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "procurement (countable and uncountable, plural procurements)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The purchasing department of a company."
],
"id": "en-procurement-en-noun-swemXVHo",
"links": [
[
"purchasing",
"purchasing"
],
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The purchasing department of a company."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "snabditelen otdel",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снабдителен отдел"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cǎigòu bùmén",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "採購部門 /采购部门"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "indkøbsafdeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "inkoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "inkoopafdeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "hankintaosasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "osto-osasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "achats"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვები"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebis ganq̇opileba",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვების განყოფილება"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebis deṗarṭamenṭi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვების დეპარტამენტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einkauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "beszerzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ufficio acquisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaopatrzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "compras"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "suprimentos"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otdél zakúpok",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отде́л заку́пок"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "departamento de compras"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procuraduría"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inköpsavdelning"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "pangalapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "satın alma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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},
{
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"name": "Old French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
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{
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{
"_dis": "9 84 6",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "14 82 4",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 76 10",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "14 76 10",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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{
"_dis": "11 82 7",
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"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 76 10",
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"_dis": "14 76 10",
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{
"_dis": "13 82 5",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 76 10",
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"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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"_dis": "13 78 9",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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{
"_dis": "13 82 5",
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"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
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{
"_dis": "16 74 11",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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{
"_dis": "17 74 9",
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],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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27,
38
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],
"text": "He was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
45
]
],
"text": "I have a lot of experience in the procurement of construction materials and sub-contracts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment."
],
"id": "en-procurement-en-noun-6mM5~pzI",
"links": [
[
"procuring",
"procuring"
],
[
"obtainment",
"obtainment"
],
[
"attainment",
"attainment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "acquirement"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "acquisition"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "procuration"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "obtainment"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḥṣiyl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "تَحْصِيْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "tədarük"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dostavka",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "доставка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "snabdjavane",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снабдяване"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "採購 /采购"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indkøb"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fremskaffelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "inkoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "aanschaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "hankinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "ostaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obtention"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idva",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "შესყიდვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šeʒena",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "შეძენა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "Beschaffung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "beszerzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "pengadaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soláthar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acquisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "approvvigionamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appalto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "pemerolehan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "whiwhinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anskaffelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaopatrzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obtenção"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aquisição"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dobyvánije",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добыва́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zakúpka",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "upphandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inköp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "tedarik etme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
37
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],
"ref": "1675, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe: A Tragedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1676, →OCLC, Act II, page 30:",
"text": "They think it done by her procurement.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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101,
112
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],
"ref": "1878, The American Law Record, volume 6, page 679:",
"text": "The plaintiff, in her reply, further denies that she filed the petition, or that it was filed by her procurement.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Efficient contrivance; management; agency."
],
"id": "en-procurement-en-noun-DvoOe2JC",
"links": [
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
],
[
"management",
"management"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "efficient contrivance; management; agency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gestione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "efficient contrivance; management; agency",
"word": "procurement"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
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"word": "procurement"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
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{
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"expansion": "by surface analysis, procuren + -ment",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "1325",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in c. 1325",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French procurement; by surface analysis, procuren + -ment. first attested in c. 1325.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procurment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "prokyrment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"g2": "",
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{
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"expansion": "procurement (uncountable)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 19 1 21 21 16 1 17",
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"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"The act of enabling or bringing about:",
"The act of inciting someone; instigation."
],
"id": "en-procurement-enm-noun-n9O6K3I6",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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[
"someone",
"someone"
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[
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
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],
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"id": "en-procurement-enm-noun-sMWw~91Z",
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[
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[
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[
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[
"securing",
"secure"
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[
"appointment",
"appointment"
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɔˌkiu̯r(ə)ˈmɛnt/"
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{
"ipa": "/prɔˈkiu̯r(ə)mɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔkiu̯r(ə)mɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔkərmɛnt/",
"note": "by analogy with stress-shifted forms of procuren"
}
],
"word": "procurement"
}
{
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{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Middle English",
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "procurement"
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{
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],
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"raw_tags": [
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"Promptorium Parvulorum"
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"word": "prokyrment"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "prōcūrāmentum"
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],
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{
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"2": "procurer",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>"
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"expansion": "procurer + -ment",
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],
"etymology_text": "procurer + -ment.",
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{
"form": "procurement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "procuremenz",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "procurementz",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "procuremenz",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "procurementz",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "procurement",
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},
{
"form": "procurment",
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}
],
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"expansion": "procurement oblique singular, m (oblique plural procuremenz or procurementz, nominative singular procuremenz or procurementz, nominative plural procurement)",
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],
"lang": "Old French",
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],
"id": "en-procurement-fro-noun-8aSqgsUs",
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[
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[
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"obtention"
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-procurement-fro-noun-MUOKtZTG",
"links": [
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"persuasion"
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},
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],
"glosses": [
"dishonest obtainment; obtainment by trickery"
],
"id": "en-procurement-fro-noun-jorVnXO0"
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],
"word": "procurement"
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{
"categories": [
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"Old French nouns",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chief procurement officer"
},
{
"word": "e-procurement"
},
{
"word": "indirect procurement"
},
{
"word": "nonprocurement"
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{
"word": "preprocurement"
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{
"word": "procurement lead time"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English procurement",
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{
"args": {
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"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Old French procurement",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English procurement, from Old French procurement, from procurer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procurements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "procurement (countable and uncountable, plural procurements)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
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"glosses": [
"The purchasing department of a company."
],
"links": [
[
"purchasing",
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[
"department",
"department"
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[
"company",
"company"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The purchasing department of a company."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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27,
38
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],
"text": "He was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
45
]
],
"text": "I have a lot of experience in the procurement of construction materials and sub-contracts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment."
],
"links": [
[
"procuring",
"procuring"
],
[
"obtainment",
"obtainment"
],
[
"attainment",
"attainment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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37
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],
"ref": "1675, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe: A Tragedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1676, →OCLC, Act II, page 30:",
"text": "They think it done by her procurement.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
112
]
],
"ref": "1878, The American Law Record, volume 6, page 679:",
"text": "The plaintiff, in her reply, further denies that she filed the petition, or that it was filed by her procurement.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Efficient contrivance; management; agency."
],
"links": [
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
],
[
"management",
"management"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊə.mənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈkjʊəɹ.mənt/",
"tags": [
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{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "acquirement"
},
{
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "acquisition"
},
{
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "procuration"
},
{
"sense": "act of procuring",
"word": "obtainment"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "snabditelen otdel",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снабдителен отдел"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cǎigòu bùmén",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "採購部門 /采购部门"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "indkøbsafdeling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "inkoop"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "inkoopafdeling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "hankintaosasto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "osto-osasto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "achats"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვები"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebis ganq̇opileba",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვების განყოფილება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idvebis deṗarṭamenṭi",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "შესყიდვების დეპარტამენტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einkauf"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "beszerzés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ufficio acquisti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaopatrzenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "compras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "suprimentos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otdél zakúpok",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отде́л заку́пок"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "departamento de compras"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procuraduría"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inköpsavdelning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "pangalapan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "purchasing department of a company",
"word": "satın alma"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḥṣiyl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "تَحْصِيْل"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "tədarük"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dostavka",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "доставка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "snabdjavane",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "снабдяване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "採購 /采购"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indkøb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fremskaffelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "inkoop"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "aanschaf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "hankinta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "ostaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obtention"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šesq̇idva",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "შესყიდვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šeʒena",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "შეძენა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "Beschaffung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "beszerzés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "pengadaan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soláthar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acquisto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "approvvigionamento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appalto"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "pemerolehan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "whiwhinga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anskaffelse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaopatrzenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obtenção"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aquisição"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dobyvánije",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добыва́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zakúpka",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заку́пка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "upphandling"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inköp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "act of procuring or obtaining",
"word": "tedarik etme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "efficient contrivance; management; agency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gestione"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "efficient contrivance; management; agency",
"word": "procurement"
}
],
"word": "procurement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Crime",
"enm:Deception",
"enm:Government"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "procurement"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "procurement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "procurement"
},
"expansion": "Old French procurement",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "procuren",
"3": "-ment",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, procuren + -ment",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1325",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in c. 1325",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French procurement; by surface analysis, procuren + -ment. first attested in c. 1325.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procurment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "prokyrment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "procurement",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "procurement (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of enabling or bringing about:",
"The act of inciting someone; instigation."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"enabling",
"enable"
],
[
"bringing about",
"bring about"
],
[
"inciting",
"incite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"instigation",
"instigation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of enabling or bringing about:",
"The act of inducing or securing an appointment."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"enabling",
"enable"
],
[
"bringing about",
"bring about"
],
[
"inducing",
"induce"
],
[
"securing",
"secure"
],
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɔˌkiu̯r(ə)ˈmɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɔˈkiu̯r(ə)mɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔkiu̯r(ə)mɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɔkərmɛnt/",
"note": "by analogy with stress-shifted forms of procuren"
}
],
"word": "procurement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "procurement"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "procurement"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "procurement"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "procurement"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "procurement"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "procurment"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "procurement"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "procurement"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Promptorium Parvulorum"
],
"word": "prokyrment"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "prōcūrāmentum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "procurer",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>"
},
"expansion": "procurer + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "procurer + -ment.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procurement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "procuremenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procurementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procuremenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procurementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "procurement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "procurment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "procurement oblique singular, m (oblique plural procuremenz or procurementz, nominative singular procuremenz or procurementz, nominative plural procurement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"procurement; obtainment; obtention"
],
"links": [
[
"procurement",
"procurement#English"
],
[
"obtainment",
"obtainment"
],
[
"obtention",
"obtention"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"persuasion"
],
"links": [
[
"persuasion",
"persuasion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dishonest obtainment; obtainment by trickery"
]
}
],
"word": "procurement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for procurement meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"procurement"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "procurement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'procurement oblique singular or', originally 'procurement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"procurement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "procurement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'procurement oblique singular or', originally 'procurement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"procurement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "procurement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'procurement oblique singular or' in 'procurement oblique singular, m (oblique plural procuremenz or procurementz, nominative singular procuremenz or procurementz, nominative plural procurement)'",
"path": [
"procurement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "procurement",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.